Category: Scientists

By Sharon Bertsch McGrayne

Since 1901 there were over 300 recipients of the Nobel Prize within the sciences. basically ten of them -- approximately three percentage -- were ladies. Why? during this up-to-date model of Nobel Prize ladies in Science, Sharon Bertsch McGrayne explores the explanations for this dazzling disparity through interpreting the lives and achievements of fifteen ladies scientists who both received a Nobel Prize or performed a very important position in a Nobel Prize - profitable venture. The e-book unearths the relentless discrimination those girls confronted either as scholars and as researchers. Their good fortune used to be for the reason that they have been passionately in love with science.

The booklet starts with Marie Curie, the 1st lady to win the Nobel Prize in physics. Readers are then brought to Christiane Nusslein-Volhard, Emmy Noether, Lise Meitner, Barbara McClintock, Chien-Shiung Wu, and Rosalind Franklin. those and different notable ladies portrayed the following struggled opposed to gender discrimination, raised households, and have become political and spiritual leaders. They have been mountain climbers, musicians, seamstresses, and gourmand chefs. notably, they have been robust, pleased girls in love with discovery.

Nobel Prize girls in Science is a startling and revealing look at the heritage of technological know-how and the severe and encouraging function that girls have performed within the drama of medical progress.

By Mary-Louise Engels

Dr. Mary-Louise Engels' attractive e-book discusses Dr. Bertell from a feminist, environmental activist point of view. it's a gorgeous portrait of 1 woman's dedication to maintaining a fit global atmosphere. A twin American-Canadian citizen, Bertell entered the spiritual order of the gray Nuns, accomplished a doctorate in biometrics, and have become an impassioned peace activist. This striking girl has been a lifelong fighter for environmental and human healthiness, and an recommend for women's participation in decision-making approximately battle, peace, and the environment.In the Nineteen Seventies, Dr. Bertell performed an incredible position in opposing the development of nuclear reactors, and in drawing consciousness to the future health damages suffered by means of uranium miners and the ""atomic veterans"" people nuclear bombing and trying out. In Canada, her learn provided info on kid's overall healthiness risks, infection within the nice Lakes, and the investigations of environmental disastersin Chernobyl, the Marshall Islands, Indiaconsolidated a global reputation.This is a compelling account of a unprecedented lady who has nonetheless no longer relinquished her undertaking ""to make the sufferers visible."" Dr. Engels captures the struggles and achievements, the medical and political infighting, and the private characteristics that sustained Rosalie Bertell all through a debatable profession.

By Marelene F. Rayner-Canham

Biographical essays on 23 girls who labored in atomic technology throughout the first 20 years of the 20 th century, together with Marie Curie, Lise Meitner, Irène Joliot-Curie, and a number of lesser-known girls scientists whose existence tales have by no means been advised earlier than.

By Charles Thorpe

By Raymond Aron, Prof. Hendrik B. G. Casimir, Friedrich Cramer, Michael Feldman, Wolfgang Gentner, Michael J. Higatsberger, Aharon

"Scientists looking for Their judgment of right and wrong" is the edited lawsuits of the eu Symposium at the results of technology on society held in Brussels in 1971. Organised through the ecu Committee of The Weizmann Institute, Israel, the convention gave scientists from diversified disciplines and plenty of nations the platform from which to discover extensive the issue dealing with them. The trouble is the accountability of scientists for society's use of medical findings. even though no not easy and quick conclusions have been reached-in truth fairly the contrary-the discussions left without doubt that scientists have been turning into acutely aware that they could now not declare that the pursuit of data is divorced from its use. but may still they start to stand the accountability for the appliance in their paintings, it really is transparent that their freedom should be impaired. The lack of freedom is naturally a part of the trouble of technology. Contents reputable establishing, Monday, June 28, 1971 1 Chairman: Albert B. Sabin three audio system: Theo Lefevre . 7 Altiero Spinelli . eleven Morning consultation, Monday, June 28, 1971 thirteen Chairman: John C. Kendrew 15 audio system: Friedrich Cramer "Can our Society meet the problem of a Technological Future?" . . . 19 Aharon Katzir-Katchalsky "A Scientist's - proach to Human Values" . 33 dialogue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . forty six Afternoon consultation, Monday, Jtme 28, 1971 . . . . . . . . sixty one Chairman: Hendrik B. G. Casimir . . . . . . . . . . sixty one audio system: Leon Van Hove" actual technological know-how with regards to Human proposal and motion" . . . . . . sixty three Chaim L. Pekeris "The effect of actual Sciences on Society" seventy three dialogue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

By Michael M. Collins

By Melvyn Bragg

Discover the best minds within the background of technological know-how with a number of the best medical thinkers of this day.

• Archimedes
• Galileo Galilei
• Sir Isaac Newton
• Antoine Lavoisier
• Michael Faraday ó
• Charles Darwin
• Jules Henri PoincarT
• Sigmund Freud
• Marie Curie
• Albert Einstein
• Francis Crick
• James Watson

The tale of technology is the best experience of the human brain during the last 2,500 years, as scientists have steadily complicated humankind's figuring out and keep watch over of the universe. but for plenty of, the clinical theories that underpin the trendy international will be not easy to grasp.

On Giants' Shoulders elucidates the milestones within the background of technological know-how, targeting twelve members and their striking breakthroughs. From a layman's standpoint, acclaimed journalist and writer Melvyn Bragg discusses the existence, paintings, and legacy of those extraordinary individuals with major scientists and historians in each one box, together with Stephen Jay Gould, Richard Dawkins, Roger Penrose, Martin Rees, Oliver Sacks, John Gribbin, and Paul Davies.

Interviewed by means of journalist Melvyn Bragg, a variety of scientists speak about twelve of the pioneers of technology history—and the attention-grabbing personalities at the back of the discoveries.

What makes this e-book paintings so good is that Bragg is an excellent journalist making use of his abilities as an intruder to blow away the pretensions and display many of the mechanics and motivations of what's nonetheless a remarkably closed international. —New Scientist

Each lifestyles is pored over in a quick yet fantastic highbrow submit mortem with the aid of famous modern scientists. . . listed here are the paranoia, the blind alleys of study, the competition, and lots of collisions of highbrow heavyweights. . . On Giants' Shoulders holds delights for either scientist and layperson.—Kevin O'Sullivan, Irish Times

Each bankruptcy has the speed and liveliness of a around desk dialogue. . . In a shockingly short area, you may therefore flavor a taste of actual debate as each one modern scientist brings of their personal angle.—Susan Greenfield, self sustaining on Sunday

Bragg explores the contribution made by way of nice scientists, from Archimedes to Crick and Watson, to the improvement of our knowing of the realm. What makes the outcome targeted is Bragg's strange courting to his topic. His light probing, and the choice of fabric, addresses precisely the questions on technological know-how and scientists that curiosity outsiders.—John Gribbin, The Independent

Ranging from the root of hydrostatics within the 3rd century b.c. to the invention of DNA's constitution in our personal time, this is often an available, thought-provoking, and engaging account of the seminal discoveries of the prior and their originators. The booklet additionally illuminates the problems with which scientists are wrestling at the present time, poised on their forerunners' shoulders to hold clinical inquiry into the subsequent millennium.

This is a fascinating ebook, since it is a ebook produced by means of a shrewdpermanent guy listening closely. . . technological know-how isn't really, honestly, a frightening alien territory. yet normally it sort of feels to wish to inform us the solutions dogmatically, sooner than we're convinced what questions we wish to invite. On Giants' Shoulders asks simply these type of questions.—Lisa Jardine, the days (London)

Nobody within the media has labored more durable than Melvyn Bragg to advertise technology as a tradition and scientists as creators. In a sea of indifference to the tutorial and cultural nature of technology, he seems the single individual with perception.—Professor Sir Harry Kroto, The Sunday occasions (London)

Specific PerfectBound book particular characteristic: An interview with Dennis Adamo, former govt manufacturer of the notorious dotcom Pseudo."In a forty-year company profession we can't wade through a interval like we went via within the final 5 years."

-Kevin Ryan, CEO, DoubleClick

The advertisement and cultural explosion of the electronic age can have been born in California's Silicon Valley, however it reached its excessive element of riotous, chaotic exuberance in ny urban from 1995 to 2000 -- within the golden age of Silicon Alley. In that brief stretch of time a iteration of proficient, untested twentysomethings deluged the town, launching millions of recent net ventures and attracting billions of greenbacks in funding capital. a lot of those younger marketers have been entranced through the countless promise of the recent media; others appeared extra captivated through the promise of endless gains. The recommendations they introduced -- from web advertising to 24-hour Webcasting -- propelled either the net and the tech-stock increase of the past due '90s. And in doing so that they despatched town round them right into a maelstrom of brainstorming, code-writing, fundraising, medicinal drugs, intercourse, and frenzied hype…

until April 2000, whilst the NASDAQ zeppelin ultimately burst and fell at their toes.

In the pages of Digital Hustlers, Alley insiders Casey Kait and Stephen Weiss have captured the thrill and excesses of this impressive second in time. Weaving jointly the voices of greater than fifty of the industry's prime characters, this impressive oral historical past bargains a ground-zero examine the delivery of a brand new medium. listed below are marketers like Kevin O'Connor of DoubleClick, Fernando Espuelas of StarMedia, and Craig Kanarick of Razorfish; commentators like Omar Wasow of MSNBC and Jason McCabe Calacanis of the Silicon Alley Reporter; and inimitable Alley characters like social gathering diva Courtney Pulitzer and Josh Harris, the clown prince of Pseudo.com. jointly they describe a global of sweatshop programmers and paper millionaires, of cocktail-napkin enterprise plans and billion-dollar IPOs, of stunning successes and flame-outs alike.

Candid and open-eyed, bristling with strength and argument, this is often an unforgettable team portrait of a wildly inventive tradition stuck within the headlights of achievement.

By Abraham Pais

2005 has been distinct "World 12 months of Physics" to have a good time the booklet of Einstein's conception of Relativity 100 years in the past. In commemoration of this landmark anniversary, Oxford college Press brings Abraham Pais' significant paintings on Einstein's existence and paintings to a complete new iteration of readers.
Since the dying of Albert Einstein in 1955 there were many books and articles written in regards to the guy and a few makes an attempt to "explain" relativity. through the guidance of this ebook, Pais has had whole entry to the Einstein documents and the precious information of the past due Helen Dukas--formerly Einstein's inner most secretary
Written with Pais' intimate and incomparable wisdom of Einstein, Subtle is the Lord will satisfaction and encourage a person desirous about the fellow whose innovative rules have outlined glossy physics.