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The Freedom Line: The Brave Men and Women Who Rescued Allied Airmen from the Nazis During World War II

In comparison to Casablanca via the Washington submit, this a page–turning tale of a bunch of resistance staff who secreted downed Allied fighter pilots via France and into security in Spain in the course of global struggle II. As struggle raged opposed to Hitler's Germany, more and more Allied fliers have been shot down on missions opposed to Nazi pursuits in occupied Europe.

Aristocracy and its Enemies in the Age of Revolution

Because time immemorial Europe were ruled by way of nobles and nobilities. within the eighteenth century their energy appeared larger entrenched than ever. yet in 1790 the French revolutionaries made a decided try to abolish the Aristocracy completely. "Aristocracy" grew to become the time period for every thing they have been opposed to, and the the Aristocracy of France, so lately the main striking and complicated elite within the eu international, stumbled on itself persecuted in ways in which horrified opposite numbers in different nations.

Dandyism in the Age of Revolution: The Art of the Cut

From the colour of a politician’s tie, to exorbitantly expensive haircuts, to the scale of an American flag pin decorating a lapel, it’s no mystery that sort has political which means. And there has been no time in heritage whilst the politics of favor was once extra fraught than through the French Revolution. within the 1790s virtually any article of garments can be scrutinized for facts of one’s political association.

The Liberation of Painting: Modernism and Anarchism in Avant-Guerre Paris

The years ahead of international battle I have been a time of social and political ferment in Europe, which profoundly affected the artwork international. an enormous heart of this inventive tumult was once Paris, the place many avant-garde artists sought to rework smooth paintings via their engagement with radical politics. during this provocative research of artwork and anarchism in prewar France, Patricia Leighten argues that anarchist aesthetics and a comparable politics of shape performed an important roles within the improvement of recent artwork, basically to be suppressed via conflict fever after which forgotten.