Download E-books Massacre at Montsegur: A History of the Albigensian Crusade PDF

The Freedom Line: The Brave Men and Women Who Rescued Allied Airmen from the Nazis During World War II

In comparison to Casablanca via the Washington publish, this a page–turning tale of a bunch of resistance staff who secreted downed Allied fighter pilots via France and into protection in Spain in the course of global struggle II. As struggle raged opposed to Hitler's Germany, increasingly more Allied fliers have been shot down on missions opposed to Nazi ambitions in occupied Europe.

Aristocracy and its Enemies in the Age of Revolution

Considering the fact that time immemorial Europe have been ruled by way of nobles and nobilities. within the eighteenth century their energy appeared greater entrenched than ever. yet in 1790 the French revolutionaries made a made up our minds try to abolish the Aristocracy solely. "Aristocracy" grew to become the time period for every little thing they have been opposed to, and the the Aristocracy of France, so lately the main impressive and complex elite within the ecu global, stumbled on itself persecuted in ways in which horrified opposite numbers in different international locations.

Dandyism in the Age of Revolution: The Art of the Cut

From the colour of a politician’s tie, to exorbitantly expensive haircuts, to the scale of an American flag pin decorating a lapel, it’s no mystery that variety has political which means. And there has been no time in background whilst the politics of style was once extra fraught than in the course of the French Revolution. within the 1790s virtually any article of garments will be scrutinized for proof of one’s political association.

The Liberation of Painting: Modernism and Anarchism in Avant-Guerre Paris

The years prior to international warfare I have been a time of social and political ferment in Europe, which profoundly affected the paintings global. an enormous middle of this inventive tumult used to be Paris, the place many avant-garde artists sought to rework glossy artwork via their engagement with radical politics. during this provocative examine of artwork and anarchism in prewar France, Patricia Leighten argues that anarchist aesthetics and a comparable politics of shape performed an important roles within the improvement of recent artwork, simply to be suppressed through warfare fever after which forgotten.